NORMSINV
Updated 2024-03-13 13:00:35.373000
Syntax
SELECT [westclintech].[wct].[NORMSINV] (
<@P, float,>)
Description
Use the scalar function NORMSINV to calculate the inverse of the standard normal cumulative distribution function. The equation for the cumulative distribution function is:
\Phi(x) = \frac 1 {\sqrt{2\pi}} \int_{-\infty}^x e^{-t^2/2} \, dt
Arguments
@P
is a probability corresponding to standard normal distribution. @P is an expression of type float or of a type that can be implicitly converted to float.
Return Type
float
Remarks
If @P < 0 or @P > 1, NORMSINV returns an error.
NORMSINV uses root-finding algorithms and iteration to solve for NORMSDIST(NORMINV(@Probability)) - @Probability = 0 to eight decimal places.
Examples
select wct.NORMSINV(0.841344746068543);
This produces the following result.
{"columns":[{"field":"column 1","headerClass":"ag-right-aligned-header","cellClass":"ag-right-aligned-cell"}],"rows":[{"column 1":"1"}]}
select round(wct.NORMSDIST(wct.NORMSINV(0.841344746068543)) - 0.841344746068543,
9);
This produces the following result.
{"columns":[{"field":"column 1","headerClass":"ag-right-aligned-header","cellClass":"ag-right-aligned-cell"}],"rows":[{"column 1":"0"}]}
See Also
NORMSDIST - standard normal distribution
NORMDIST - Normal distribution
NORMINV - Inverse of the normal distribution
NORMAL - probability density function of the standard normal distribution
STANDARDIZE - normalized value from a distribution for a specified mean and standard deviation
ZTEST - one-tailed probability-value of a z-test (SQL Server 2008 and 2012 version)
ZTEST - one-tailed probability-value of a z-test (SQL Server 2008 and 2012 version)